The
Presidents/Chief Executives
All Banks/ DFIs
Dear
Sirs/Madam,
REVALUATION
SURPLUS / DEFICIT
Please refer to BSD Circular No.
10 dated 13 th July, 2004 on the above subject. Some banks
have approached the State Bank seeking clarifications relating
to the implementation of the above-referred Circular. All
such queries have been reviewed and it is clarified that:
i) BSD Circular No. 10 shall be effective from the date
of its issuance i.e 13 th July 2004. Prior to the date of
issuance of this circular, the instructions contained in
BSD Circular No. 20 dated 4 th August, 2000 shall be followed.
ii) The banks shall classify their investments into three
categories i.e. Held for Trading, Available for Sale and
Held to Maturity. However, investments in subsidiaries and
associates shall be reported separately in accordance with
International Accounting Standards as applicable in Pakistan
and shall not be subject to mark to market.
iii) First time classification of securities into Held for
Trading, Available for Sale or Held to Maturity will be
as of the effective date of the above referred Circular,
and any unrealized mark to market surplus/deficit existing
in the books in respect of Held for Trading
Securities only will be taken to Profit and Loss Account.
iv) Banks can use investments held in any of the three categories
as a collateral under Repo/Reverse repo transaction, however,
in these transactions the securities are subject to a repurchase
/ resale commitment, and therefore the risk of loss due
to change in price will remain with the owner. Consequently,
a security which is the subject of a repurchase or security
lending agreement will be treated as if it were still owned
by the lender and will be marked to market by the lending
bank (owner) and any surplus /deficit shall be treated according
to its category of classification.