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AMA | LDA | Advantages & Disadvantages
>Advantages
–It is highly risk sensitive, making direct use of bank’s internal loss data
–No assumptions are made about relationship between expected and unexpected losses
–Provided that an estimation methodology is correct, LDA provides an accurate capital charge
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>Disadvantages
–Loss distributions may be complicated to estimate
–VaR confidence level is not agreed upon, and whether 99.9% or higher/lower percentile is considered makes a significant difference on the capital charge
–Extensive internal data sets (at least five years) are required
–The approach lacks a forward-looking component because the risk assessment is based only on the past loss history
–Historical data dependency
–The approach is applicable to banks with extensive and properly managed databases