Circulars/Notifications  

 F.E. Circular No. 12
May 29, 1999 

All Authorised Dealers
in Foreign Exchange,

Dear Sirs,

FOREIGN EXCHANGE EXPOSURE LIMIT

In order to further liberalize and rationalize the operations of the foreign exchange market. It has been decided to replace the existing system of Net Open Position by an aggregate foreign exchange exposure limit for each bank. Under the new system, the banks shall conduct their foreign exchange operations within the overall Exposure Limit, set by the State Bank with reference to paid up capital of the Authorized Dealers and the limit will be denominated in Pak. Rupees. It has been decided that the aggregate exposure limit for every bank shall be equivalent to 10% of its paid-up capital with maximum and minimum limits of Rs. 500 million and Rs. 50 million respectively. The assigned capital required to be maintained by branches of foreign banks in Pakistan under section 13(3) of Banking Companies Ordinance 1962 shall be deemed paid-up capital for the purpose of this circular. In the case of banks incorporated in Pakistan the limit would cover all the branches including overseas branches, if any.

2. For the proper management and monitoring of nostro account the limit for balances held abroad on account of trading activity, excluding funds mobilized through the scheme introduced vide FE Circular No. 25 of 1998, special exporter’s account and other such deposits which were received under earlier schemes which were not eligible for forward cover from State Bank, would be twice the Exposure limit with maximum and minimum limits of Rs. 1,000 million and Rs. 150 million.

3. All foreign exchange activities including those arising out of trade transactions, remittances etc., shall be conducted within the given Exposure Limit. The banks that have exposure in excess of the limit now set for them will adjust the position by June 15, 1999 at the latest.

4. The guidelines for calculating the exposure limit have already been intimated to the Authorized Dealers vide our Circular Letter No. Cir. 11/FEP.16(326)N-98 dated April 03, 1998 with the modification that forward transactions will be revalued at relevant forward rates instead of spot rates as has also been required vide our FE Circular No. 2 of 1999. This means that the banks will have to revalue on daily basis each individual outstanding forward transaction by taking the forward rate for the remaining tenor of the contract.

5. If the paid-up capital of a bank is increased, it may apply for the enhancement of its Exposure Nostro limit to the State Bank.

6. The New Exposure/Nostro limits are being advised to banks individually through separate letters.

7. Please acknowledge receipt.

 


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